Romans 2:15 “who show the work of the law written in their hearts, their conscience also bearing witness, and between themselves their thoughts accusing or else excusing them.”
Another consequence of sin is that we wound our conscience. We have seen earlier in this teaching that our conscience is given to us by God to guide us to choose good and reject evil. And so we see that our conscience convicted us of sin before we were saved, and our conscience continues to convict us of sin after we are saved. Before we were saved it was only our conscience that convicted us of sin however. But under the New Covenant God has written His laws in our hearts and minds (Hebrews 10:16), and so it is now both our hearts and our consciences together that convicts us of sin. In the passage of scripture quoted above the Holy Spirit confirms this truth to us, for He says that between themselves i.e. our spirits and our conscience, they together either accuse us of sinful actions we may take, or else they excuse our actions when we act righteously.
1 Corinthians 8:12 “But when you thus sin against the brethren, and wound their weak conscience, you sin against Christ.”
As we said earlier, because of grace, when we commit sin our spirits remain unaffected by that sin. Sadly however, this is not the same with regards to our conscience, for after we are saved every time we knowingly commit sin our conscience becomes a little more wounded or a little more seared. In the passage of scripture quoted above the apostle Paul talks about the conscience of believers being wounded by sin that they commit. And so because of this wounding, our conscience becomes weaker and starts to lose its influence over our actions, thus making it that much easier for the believer to continue in sin.
1 Timothy 4:1-2 “Now the Spirit expressly says that in latter times some will depart from the faith, giving heed to deceiving spirits and doctrines of demons, (2) speaking lies in hypocrisy, having their own conscience seared with a hot iron.”
In the passage of scripture quoted above the Holy Spirit reveals to us the condition of certain believers that had continued in sin and ignored their consciences. In this example the Holy Spirit revealed to us that these believers had ignored their consciences to such an extent that their consciences had become completely seared. He describes their consciences as being seared with a hot iron. Something that has been seared in that manner no longer has any feeling to it, for it has become completely hardened and scarred. And so in this example their consciences had become completely ineffective in convicting them of sin. When a believer’s conscience reaches that state, then those believers will also commit the sin to death. In the example given to us by the Holy Spirit these believers had also since committed the sin to death, for they had departed from the faith. And so their spirits had died once again, and they were destined for eternal punishment in the lake of fire and brimstone. It is for this reason that the apostle Jude, in referring to such individuals, refers to them as being twice dead (Jude 1:12).
1 Corinthians 3:1-6 “And I, brethren, could not speak to you as to spiritual people but as to carnal, as to babes in Christ. (2) I fed you with milk and not with solid food; for until now you were not able to receive it, and even now you are still not able; (3) for you are still carnal. For where there are envy, strife, and divisions among you, are you not carnal and behaving like mere men? … (6) I planted, Apollos watered, but God gave the increase.”
Another consequence of sin is that for the period that we walk in unrepentant sin our spiritual growth is hindered. It is only under the new covenant that the saints can grow spiritually. The old covenant saints could never grow spiritually because they were spiritually dead. At no time in the Old Testament were the saints ever referred to as being babes or being mature. It is in the New Testament that we see for the first time, the saints being referred to as babes and being mature. For the most part, we have not yet understood just what is available to us under the new covenant, for the resources that we have available to us under the new covenant are infinitely more than what was available to the saints under the old covenant. One of those resources is spiritual growth. Our spiritual growth only comes from God however, for in the passage of scripture quoted above the Holy Spirit clearly teaches us that God is the one who gives the increase. The increase that He is referring to is our spiritual growth. In this same passage the apostle Paul referred to the church at Corinth as being babes in Christ. When Paul made that statement the church in Corinth had already been established for at least seven years. So why were these believers still babes in Christ, seven years after they had been born-again under Paul’s ministry? The reason was because their spiritual growth had been hindered. In other words God had not been giving them increase. So why had God withheld spiritual increase from the saints in Corinth? Paul gives us the answer when he calls them carnal, for he tells them that as long as they continue in envy, strife and divisions, that they will remain carnal believers or spiritual babes. The envy, strife and divisions that the saints in Corinth were walking in, is a description of the sin that they were walking in. And so clearly their spiritual growth was hindered because of the sin in their lives.
1 Peter 2:1-2 “Therefore, laying aside all malice, all deceit, hypocrisy, envy, and all evil speaking, (2) as newborn babes, desire the pure milk of the word, that you may grow thereby.”
In the passage of scripture quoted above we often refer to the fact that we need to partake of the milk of the word of God in order to grow. But that is not all that the Holy Spirit said in that passage of scripture, for notice that before He encourages us to partake of the milk of God’s word, He tells us to lay aside all malice, all deceit, hypocrisy, envy, and all evil speaking. In other words He is telling us to lay aside all sin. Clearly the Holy Spirit is telling us in this passage of scripture that laying aside sin is an essential part of our being able to grow spiritually. And so there can be no doubt that sin hinders spiritual growth in believers. Time and again in the New Testament when sin is mentioned in the lives of believers, it is linked to the fact that those same believers are classified as being spiritual babes. And so we see that if we want to mature as believers then part of that process is that we must lay aside all sin in our lives.
1 John 2:1 “My little children, these things I write to you, so that you may not sin. And if anyone sins, we have an Advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous.”
We have seen in this teaching that Jesus died for our sins. We have also seen that He cleansed us from all sin when we came into the kingdom. We have seen that we have been freed from sin and sin no longer has dominion over us. We have seen that our Lord condemned sin in the flesh so that we no longer have to obey its lusts. We have seen that as we are led by the Holy Spirit that we are more than able to put to death the deeds of the body. We have seen that being under grace is not an excuse to continue in sin but that rather God expects His children to grow up and stop sinning. We have seen that for those of us that refuse to stop sinning that our Lord will, and does eventually chastise us in order to correct our behaviour. We have seen the negative consequences of sin and just how badly sin affects us. The above quoted passage of scripture declares that the Holy Spirit has shown all of this to us so that we will not sin. And so we see that it is the express will of our Lord Jesus that as believers we should not sin. However if we do sin He has made a way for us to repent of our sin and be forgiven, for as this passage declares He Himself is our advocate with the Father.
1 John 1:9 “If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.”
The above quoted passage of scripture declares to us that in order for the saint to receive forgiveness for their sins, that they need to confess their sins to the Lord and the blood of Christ then cleanses them from all sin. And so there is no sin and no amount of sins that we have committed, that cannot be forgiven by the Lord Jesus if we confess and repent of our sins. But I will end this teaching on a word of warning, i.e. there are two sins that will never be forgiven. The first is blasphemy against the Holy Spirit (Matthew 12:31). The second sin that will not be forgiven is the sin of denying Jesus as Lord (2 Timothy 2:12).
Michael E.B. Maher
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